A data center is a centralized facility used for the storage, processing, management, and dissemination of large amounts of data. It typically houses a variety of computer systems, networking equipment, storage devices, and infrastructure components. Data centers are crucial for supporting the IT operations of organizations, providing a secure and controlled environment for managing digital information and services.
Datacentres can be classified based on various factors such as ownership, architecture, size, and purpose. Here are the main types:
Owned and operated by a single organization for internal business operations.
A facility where businesses rent space, power, and cooling while managing their own hardware.
Hosted by cloud service providers like AWS, Google Cloud, or Microsoft Azure.
Smaller facilities located closer to end users to reduce latency.
Basic infrastructure with no redundancy (99.67% uptime).
Partial redundancy in power and cooling (99.74% uptime).
N+1 redundancy with 72-hour power outage protection (99.98% uptime).
Fully fault-tolerant with 2N redundancy and 96-hour power outage protection (99.99% uptime).
Large-scale infrastructure supporting massive cloud and big data workloads.
Designed for AI, simulations, and scientific research.
Backup facilities for business continuity.
Prefabricated containerized units for quick deployment.